How To Stop Overthinking: 14 Strategies

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  • Post last modified:June 30, 2026

Start by noticing when your thoughts spiral — awareness is the first step. From there, use calming tools like journaling, breathing exercises, or mindfulness to shift your focus. Practicing techniques like thought-labeling and limiting “worry time” can also help reduce mental overload.

For example, your boss sends an email about a meeting and you immediately fear you’re getting fired. Or a slight headache makes you worry it’s a serious illness. Therapy can help, since you’ll gradually internalize your therapist’s perspective that lays out problems in calmer, more logical ways. In the meantime, it may help to press the reset button on anxious thoughts by replacing them with affirmations or mantras that can change your mindset. So, if you continue to have difficulty overcoming repetitive and intrusive thoughts, consider talking with a mental health professional about your concerns. People do not consider rumination to be a mental health condition or disorder, but it can coexist with depression, anxiety, or OCD.

But they rarely gave me the thing I was actually looking for. Because I wasn’t looking where my own clarity lived. If you feel your looping thoughts are blocking out everything else and you can’t function normally, Dr. Olds recommends psychodynamic therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Psychodynamic therapy focuses on developing insights into the roots of your behavior, while CBT emphasizes behavioral change. “The isolation depressed people experience often leads to more rumination, and then ruminating makes people feel anxious,” she says. If you ruminate about a specific problem, sometimes inaction leads to more rumination.

Challenge The Worst-case Scenario

They overthink positive things until they don’t look so positive anymore (and as the anxiety starts to build). When you’re looped in a vicious cycle of unproductive thoughts, it’s important to figure out a way to break this cycle. Rather than suppressing your thoughts, you can try shifting your focus to something else. This kind of closure can restore perspective and create space for positive emotions to return. Positive emotions can help us recover mental flexibility and reconnect with what matters in that moment (Fredrickson, 2001).

  • Commit to refocusing on the things you can control.
  • Stopping overthinking is not about making your mind go blank.
  • Sometimes when I’m hungry or when I’m lying in bed and are about to go to sleep negative emotions and thoughts start buzzing around in my mind.

Get Support And Perspective

You affirm that you’re capable and ready for any task at hand. Rumination is essentially negative self-talk-a drag on your self-esteem shaped by constantly feeding yourself negative messages about your life and your ability to cope. Do one small thing that might push you past your circular thoughts. If you really think you offended someone at last weekend’s cocktail party, send your regrets in an email – but temper yourself.

A study from 2018 shows that accepting negative thoughts and fears can help improve psychological health. It may be hard to start something new when you’re overwhelmed by your thoughts. If finding a distraction feels daunting, try setting aside a small chunk of time — say, 30 minutes — every other day. Use this time to explore potential distractions or dabble in existing ones.

Naming them allows you to be aware they exist, but offers the option of not choosing to give them attention. Still, you probably want these thoughts to stop, whether you ruminate frequently or sporadically. If so, these tips might be a great place to start. Everyone has moments when their brain suddenly goes haywire. They repeatedly fixate on the same thought, like being stuck on a hamster wheel.

how to stop overthinking

But certainty and clarity aren’t the same thing. Clarity often asks us to take the next step before https://therondevo.com/ we know how the whole story ends. Human Design suggests that while the mind is incredibly valuable, our deepest clarity often arrives through the body. And the way that happens isn’t the same for everyone. Because there are some decisions that can’t be solved through more analysis. Practice this drill regularly, and you’ll be able to tap into that natural control when you’ve got both hands on the putter.

Your trail hand is your dominant hand—the hand that’s more sensitive to the nuances of speed and cadence. The movements you make with this hand will always be more controlled and more precise. That’s why it’s the one you’d use to sign a contract or throw a football. Make this drill a regular part of your practice routine, and steadiness will become your new unconscious habit.

Journaling serves as a vent for your mind, curbing the cycle of repetitive thoughts and providing a new perspective. It offers a safe, judgment-free zone to pour out your worries, fears, and emotions. A well-rested mind better controls obsessive thoughts, promoting optimal brain health.

This is also supported by studies like this one on exercise and mental health. Another trap I’ve fallen into many times that have spurred on overthinking is that I’ve gotten lost in vague fears about a situation in my life. Overthinking can be triggered by the complexity of a problem, but it can also result from hypercontrol, cognitive distortions, or emotional sensitivity. Working on your problem-solving skills is one way to move from being a passive overthinker to actively improving your situation. To do this, you need to be able to convert your abstract thoughts into actions, and set goals that are both realistic and attainable.

You might start to label yourself as “socially awkward” or “not good with people,” which hurts your self-esteem. You might turn down invitations or retreat from conversations, which means you miss out on positive interactions that could actually prove your fears wrong. While skipping an event might save you from anxiety in the moment, it can lead to loneliness and weaken your relationships. Many might fear that they will say the “wrong thing.” This fear often stems from past embarrassments or criticism, and it makes even minor interactions feel high-stakes. Because then you won’t make any progress towards healthier thought habits. If I use my phone too much and scroll various websites and social media channels for too long then my mind can easily become overactive.